Beneficial Insects

Bee
Target:  Feed on pollen and nectar.
Damage:  Can be harmful to people and pets if disturbed.
Control:  None

Assassin Bug

Target:  Feed on smaller insects
Damage:  Will eat good and bad bugs
Control:  None

Damsel Bug

Target:  Aphids, leafhoppers, and small caterpillars

Damage: None

Control:  None

Ground Beetle

Target:  Other insects, caterpillars, soil maggots and grubs, larger ground beetles eat snail and slug eggs as well as small snails and slugs

Damage:  None

Control:  None

Lacewing

Target:  Lacewing larva eat aphids, leafhoppers, mites, thrips, mealy bugs, whiteflies, and other small insects Lacewing adults feed on nectar and pollen from flowers.

Damage:  None

Control:  None

Ladybug

Target:  Adult and larva eat soft body insects like aphids.

Damage:  None

Control:  None

Centipedes and Millipedes *

Target:  Eat insects, baby snails, slugs. Also feed on decaying plant material and fallen fruit.

Damage:  Nuisance, centipedes have the bite of a bee and some millipedes may cause skin irritations.

Control:  None

*Centipedes have about thirty legs,  millipedes as many as 400

Beneficial Nematodes

Target:  Certain beneficial nematodes attack 400 varieties of borers, caterpillars, and root insects by parasitizing soil grubs or releasing bacteria that kill insect larva.

Damage:  None

Pill Bug

Target:  Decaying matter in fruits and vegetation. Pill bugs take the blame for fruit damage close to the ground because they clean up after true damage is done by other bugs.

Control:  Clean up pill bugs by moving them to compost piles where they will enjoy all the decaying matter.

Soldier Beetle

Target:  Soft body insects, larva attacks soil-borne insects

Damage:  None

Control: None

Spined Soldier Beetle

Target:  Mexican bean beetle and most insect larva and insect eggs. Can attack more than 100 garden pests including cabbage loopers, army worms, and corn earworms.

Damage:  Young adults can suck plant juices.

Control:  None, does more good than harm

Springtail

Target: Decaying plant material

Damage: Mostly eat decaying matter, but has been known to eat fine roots in wet to soggy soil

Control: None

Syrphid Flies

Target:  Hunt and feed on soft body insects such as aphids

Damage:  None

Control:  None

Tachinid Flies

Target:  Grasshoppers, armyworms, cutworms, stinkbugs, and larva of small beetles

Damage:  None

Control:  None

Earwig

Target:  Decaying plant material

Damage:  Gets blamed for fruit damage but is only cleaning rotted waste and decay

Control:  None, remove places for them to hide

 

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